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Gantt Chart

Visualize project timelines and task dependencies with Gantt charts.

Gantt Chart

The Gantt chart view provides a visual timeline of your project, showing task durations, dependencies, and progress in a horizontal bar chart format.

Gantt charts are available on Professional and Enterprise plans.

Gantt chart view

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What Is a Gantt Chart?

A Gantt chart displays:

  • Tasks as horizontal bars
  • Timeline on the horizontal axis
  • Duration as bar length
  • Dependencies as connecting lines
  • Progress as shaded portion of bars
  • Milestones as diamond markers

Accessing Gantt View

From a Project

  1. Open a project
  2. Click Views dropdown
  3. Select Gantt

From Tasks Page

  1. Go to Projects > Tasks
  2. Click view switcher
  3. Select Gantt

Reading the Gantt Chart

Chart Elements

ElementVisualMeaning
Task barHorizontal rectangleTask duration
Bar colorVarious colorsStatus or assignee
Filled portionShaded area% complete
DiamondMilestone (zero duration)
ArrowDependency link
Today lineVertical red lineCurrent date

Timeline Navigation

ControlAction
Scroll horizontalMove through time
Scroll verticalSee more tasks
Zoom in/outChange time scale
Drag barReschedule task

Time Scales

Zoom Levels

ScaleBest For
DayShort projects, detailed planning
WeekStandard project view
MonthLong-term projects
QuarterHigh-level roadmap

Change scale with zoom controls or mouse wheel.

Task Dependencies

Types of Dependencies

TypeSymbolMeaning
Finish-to-StartA → BB starts after A finishes
Start-to-StartA ↔ BB starts when A starts
Finish-to-FinishA ⇢ BB finishes when A finishes
Start-to-FinishA ⇠ BB finishes when A starts

Creating Dependencies

Method 1: Drag and Drop

  1. Hover over a task bar
  2. Drag connection handle (small circle)
  3. Drop on target task
  4. Dependency is created

Method 2: Task Detail

  1. Open task detail
  2. Go to Dependencies tab
  3. Click Add Dependency
  4. Select dependency type
  5. Choose related task
  6. Save

Dependency Display

Dependencies show as:

  • Lines connecting task bars
  • Arrows indicating direction
  • Different colors for dependency types

Circular dependencies (A depends on B, B depends on A) are not allowed. The system will warn you.

Editing in Gantt View

Rescheduling Tasks

Drag to Move:

  1. Click and hold task bar
  2. Drag left or right
  3. Drop at new position
  4. Start and due dates update

Resize Duration:

  1. Hover over bar edge
  2. Drag handle appears
  3. Drag to extend or shorten
  4. Due date updates

Updating Progress

  1. Click on task bar
  2. Drag progress handle (inner edge)
  3. Set % complete
  4. Or enter number directly

Creating Tasks

  1. Double-click on empty area
  2. New task created at that date
  3. Enter task name
  4. Adjust duration as needed

Milestones

Creating Milestones

Milestones mark key dates:

  1. Create a task
  2. Set duration to 0 days
  3. Or toggle Is Milestone
  4. Appears as diamond on chart

Milestone Examples

  • Project kickoff
  • Design approval
  • Beta launch
  • Final delivery

Critical Path

What Is Critical Path?

The sequence of tasks that determines project duration:

  • Delay in critical path = Delay in project
  • No slack time between tasks
  • Highlighted in red on Gantt

Viewing Critical Path

  1. Click Critical Path button
  2. Critical tasks highlighted
  3. Shows shortest possible timeline

Critical path calculation requires task dependencies. Without dependencies, all tasks are shown as critical.

Baseline Comparison

Setting a Baseline

Save original schedule for comparison:

  1. Click Baseline menu
  2. Select Set Baseline
  3. Name it (e.g., "Original Plan")
  4. Save

Comparing to Baseline

  1. Toggle Show Baseline
  2. Original schedule appears as ghost bars
  3. Compare current vs planned
  4. Identify drift

Gantt Settings

Configuration Options

SettingOptions
Color byStatus, assignee, priority, custom
Show weekendsYes/no
Show todayYes/no
Show progressYes/no
Show dependenciesYes/no
Task labelsName, assignee, both

Default View

Set Gantt as default for a project:

  1. Open project
  2. Go to Settings
  3. Set Default View to Gantt
  4. Save

Exporting Gantt

Export Options

FormatUse Case
PDFPresentations, sharing
PNGEmbedding in documents
CSVData analysis
MS ProjectExternal tool import

Print

Print the Gantt chart:

  1. Adjust view to show desired range
  2. Click Print
  3. Configure print settings
  4. Print or save as PDF

Best Practices

Task Granularity

  • Not too detailed (overwhelming)
  • Not too high-level (not useful)
  • 1-5 days per task ideal
  • Group related tasks

Dependencies

  • Use finish-to-start most common
  • Only create meaningful dependencies
  • Avoid over-linking
  • Check for circular references

Maintenance

  • Update progress regularly
  • Adjust dates when delayed
  • Communicate changes to team
  • Review weekly

Next Steps